Let it be
stipulated that 99 percent of working people have attended a meeting that was
dry as dust, boring as hell and — to put it kindly — a complete waste of time.
So I won’t waste your time building the case that meetings can be dreary,
tedious and unproductive.
You know that. I
know that. Everyone knows that.
And we’re not in
the business of creating fantasy scenarios about an office with no meetings,
where workers are free to produce and create with only the occasional “Atta
boy!” from the boss as feedback.
You’ll always have
meetings. We’ll always have meetings. Everyone will always have meetings.
So the relevant
issue is simple: Since meetings are a part of life — and in the case of many
people, a fairly relentless part of it — what can be done to make them less
deadly? Or even, dare we say it, productive and engaging?
It can be done, say
experts — and it should be.
“The fact that
we’ve decided that meetings just suck and that’s how life is, is really
throwing in the towel. What we have to do is stop having bad meetings.”
BEFORE
Know
your mission: If the point
of meetings was simply to get a bunch of people together, then an open bar and
buffet table would be de rigueur in every conference room. But meetings aren’t
parties; they need a purpose and a plan. If that sounds obvious, consider how
often powwows meander along with neither.
“What is the
mission? What is it that we hope to accomplish and be done with when we walk
out the door? Boring Meetings Suck.”
Before a meeting
starts, attendees should know the goal — paring down a list of proposals from
10 to two, for example. And when a meeting ends, attendees should leave with a
plan of action to enact, such as arranging presentations for the two proposals
that made the cut.
Be
selective: A business meeting
isn’t Hultsfred. Keep the guest list exclusive.
“Invite as few
people as possible to get the job done. If you can accomplish the task with
five people, don’t invite 10,”
And when it’s
appropriate, trim as you go. There’s no reason to keep people from accounting
in a staff meeting when the topic shifts to sales.
“The meeting leader
should say, ‘Would it make sense for us to take that offline with a small
meeting with just you and I?’ Great. Boom. Done. Don’t let that person take the
next half-hour and talk about something that’s not the points.”
Give
assignments: If
meetings are to be anything more than glorified bull sessions, then people need
to bring solid information to the table. And often, that means work must be
doled out prior to the meeting.
“Wherever possible,
you want to suggest to people to do some pre-work before they get to the
meeting. Too often people just call meetings and show up unprepared. They talk
and talk and talk and then set up another meeting and they get to that meeting
and they’re not prepared.”
Go
short: Simply put, the best way to have
shorter meetings is to stop having longer meetings. Substitute a kitchen-sink
meeting with a series of quicker ones with more precise goals.
“We need to have
tactical meetings where we get together for a shorter period of time and talk
about exactly what we’re trying to accomplish. ”
If
possible, skip it entirely: Before
scheduling a meeting, ask
yourself a simple question:
Is it necessary? That might seem obvious, but meetings are too often called as
a reflexive response to a problem that can be more easily handled with a call
or an e-mail.
“The important
thing is: What are we meeting about? What is the goal? Why have a meeting at
all? You’d be amazed at how rare it is for people ask those simple questions.”
DURING
Don’t
suffer in silence: If
a meeting suddenly veers from its stated purpose for example reviewing new
software for the office to how the boss is using new software to improve his
fantasy football picks, there’s no reason to take it sitting down.
“Attendees need to
stop suffering in silence. We have the right to take charge of the meeting if
our facilitator loses control and get things back on topic and if we’re not
going to get it back on topic, we should have the right to depart in a
professional way rather than have our time wasted.”
Tell a
story: When making a
presentation at a meeting, try whenever possible to give it a narrative. People
go on autopilot when presented with line after line of figures, and nothing
says “naptime” like an endless PowerPoint presentation.
“If you’re not
telling a story, then it’s just deadly. But if you’re telling a story that’s
engaging — if there’s a point to the story with a beginning, a middle and an
end — then people will be engaged. They will ask questions. They may bring
their own anecdotes to the story. What happens is you start building a
conversation and an interaction, as opposed to having just a meeting.”
Invite
management: If attendance
or lackluster participation is a problem, nothing will solve it like the
promise of management dropping in to take the pulse of a department.
“If attendance at
the meetings is poor or people are not taking it seriously, invite those
important people in and people will begin to realize the meetings are really
important.”
Feed
the beast(s): Precipitous
drops in blood sugar can lead to precipitous drops in people’s attention span,
so give attendees some finger food to keep them from fainting.
“Always have fun
food in the room. We have multi-colored jelly beans in our conference room or
nuts for people who want a healthier snack. I think food helps break the ice
and gives people energy when they’re lagging.”
Crack
the whip: Untold hours are wasted every day
by meeting attendees waiting around for stragglers to show. So experts have no
shortage of strategies for dealing with malcontents who roll in to a meeting 15
minutes after it starts.
Nothing promotes
punctuality like starting a meeting at an odd time such as 11:07 a.m.
“If you say the
meeting is starting at 11, people show up at five of 11. People show up at five
after 11. People show up at a quarter after 11.”
“You tell people,
‘Hey, my meeting’s starting at 11:07,’ people show up at 11:07. Because the
novelty is why is this meeting starting at 11:07?”
Punitive measures
may work as well. I also suggest a “pass the pad” approach where the last
person to arrive has to take notes. Others would suggests the silent treatment;
a meeting leader should stop what he/she’s saying until the straggler sits
down.
“When somebody
comes late, you don’t want to scream at them. But you want to make them very
gently uncomfortable, knowing they’ve violated the norm”
If you’re the
malingerer, consider not attending at all if you’ll arrive past the 10 or 15
minute mark.
AFTER
Send
the memo: To ensure everyone’s on the same
page, send out a sheet of checklist items that were concluded in the meeting.
Reiterate the key points and disseminate the key duties.
“That really helps
to make sure the meeting wasn’t a waste of time.”
Solicit
feedback: Work meetings will
never improve unless folks are willing to listen to other folks about what’s
going right and wrong. This can be accomplished by asking on the spot if
everyone in a meeting believes it’s staying on track, but it should also be a
subject of discussion outside of meetings.
“Ultimately, it’s
the leader’s job to get the feedback from people. Investing two minutes into
figuring out how effective your meetings are can save you hours and hours of
ineffective meetings.”
Boredom
by the numbers
What bugs people
the most about meetings? The employment agency posed that question in a survey
of senior managers, asking them what was their single biggest complaint about
work gatherings. The answers:
Meetings that start
late or run over: 31 percent
Meetings that seem
unnecessary: 27 percent
Participants using
PDAs or laptops for unrelated activities: 18 percent
People interrupting each other: 15
percent
No comments:
Post a Comment